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Category Archives: API Services

Other Services

Posted on January 6, 2013 215 by API 210

Industrial Inspection

API provides the latest in CCTV inspections for use in the harsh industrial market, Our systems are used around the world in a wide variety of industrial applications including chemical manufacturing plants, oil refineries, pulp/paper mills, lumber mills, steel mills, grain handling facilities, power generation plants, mining facilities, and many different offshore applications including oil rigs.

Our advanced inspection service creates safer and more efficient process, and highlights many potential issues prior to them becoming a real issue. This has an enormous impact on efficiency, profitability and risk control.  Our customers report significant cost savings – in some cases millions of pounds – achieved by providing production managers with live and recorded video. This access allows for real-time corrections and faster assessment of threats to systems and personnel.

Some of our most frequent applications include:

  • Extreme temperature system applications such as furnaces and dryers
  • Car manufacturing plants
  • Oil refineries and other petrochemical manufacturing facilities
  • Coal handling facilities and power plants
  • Docks, rail and truck loading operations

Industrial Inspection Industrial Inspection 02


Confined Space CCTV Surveys

API Inspection teams are highly motivated and highly skilled individuals who are specialist surveyors with long term global experience of difficult to access environments. Using advanced inspection technology, we can inspect all location as required and provide detailed analysis reports of our findings.

confined spacewater-pipe-inspection-038-Confined-Spaces

Full detailed reports are submitted to the client’s specific requirements.
Area of expertise:

  • Culvert inspections
  • Chambers
  • Tunnels
  • Shafts
  • Box girder
  • Historical structures
  • All types of pipe systems
  • Roof voids

All staff are confined entry trained and are ready deliver the highest standard of service to your requirements.


Network mapping/tracing

Utilising our unique insertion technology also has the added value of pipe tracing services.
Pipelines can be traced utilising an on board high powered sonde featured within the sensor head and a cat locator.
API can then map all your buried assets and GPS coordinates above ground adding the information to a digital data report.

Network_mapping_02 Network_mapping_01

API also utilise the latest in locator technology using a high powered signal generator to successfully identify buried assets.


Borehole CCTV Surveying

API offers borehole CCTV condition assessment surveys. These inspections include video, sound and distance data on new or existing boreholes enabling detailed inspection.

System set up:
A portable CCTV camera is lowered through a specially designed tripod configuration into the borehole, and is fully pressure rated enabling a visual subsurface inspection of the borehole structure, not only is this interesting for a geologist but extremely useful for an engineer; allowing them to spot problems and plan out potential fixes.

water-pipe-inspection-039-Borehole-CCTV-Survey

Reasons for Borehole surveys:

  • Demonstrates the actual construction of a borehole, including the amount of casing installed and depth of the borehole
  • Allows a hydrogeologist to see the underlying rock strata and where water is entering through fractures and fissures into the borehole
  • Can give an idea on the quality of water in the borehole
  • Periodic inspection gives the opportunity for an engineer to determine if the well construction is in good condition or well refurbishment is needed
  • Gives a potential purchaser the opportunity to see the condition of the borehole or well that they are buying

If a borehole has a problem the CCTV survey will identify where and what the issue is, has the borehole got an obstruction? What depth this at and what type of obstruction can be identified.

API borehole surveys include the provision of a full colour recording of the borehole survey. The recorded data is also analysed post survey with the provision of a detailed data report provided. This information enables an engineer time to consider any further requirements. A permanent historical record of the borehole is provided which can be added to periodically, with a comparable report service also available.


Bridge Pipe Inspection

Ageing pipe infrastructure is an ongoing issue for contractors; however this can become increasing difficult in high risk locations for example road and bridge crossings. API offers a specialist bridge pipe surveying service, which includes ongoing monitoring, leak detection and configuration surveys. The data obtained includes degree of bends, location of bends and distance data. This information has proved to be invaluable especially on lining projects.

water-pipe-inspection-040-Bridge-Pipe-Inspection water-pipe-inspection-041-Bridge-Pipe-Inspection

API has identified and located leaks in all pipe sizes and materials sited in bridge structures.

Leak identified on AC pipe joint Leak identified on PVC pipe


WTW Surveys

water-pipe-inspection-044-wtw-surveys water-pipe-inspection-043-wtw-surveys

API has worked in many water treatment plants not only in the UK but globally. We offer a complete pipe surveying service including:

  • Depressurised ROV CCTV surveys including inclinometer data surveys
  • Live sanitised pipe inspections
  • Specialist leak detection surveys in all pipe materials
  • NDT Testing (non-destructive testing)
  • Tank inspections
  • Filter bed inspections
  • Network mapping
  • GPR mapping surveys (ground penetrating radar)

API offers a full and varied pipe surveying service, and can help resolve issues by removing the guesswork in all pipe related issues.

Please note API only works with clean water operations


Acoustic Valve Surveys

Due to ageing infrastructure there are many ongoing issues with pipe isolation valves. The cost of replacement is high especially on large diameter mains, along with the potential shutdowns required for rehabilitation or replacement schemes.

water-pipe-inspection-034-NDT water-pipe-inspection-045-Acoustic-Valve-surveys water-pipe-inspection-046-Acoustic-Valve-surveys

API offers a unique acoustic valve surveying service which includes:

  • Visual valve inspection
  • Live internal surveying of valve operation
  • Exercising of valve
  • Turn count data log
  • Macro photography of structure
  • Acoustic recording of valve once isolated to determine if valve is seating correctly

All data supplied on a detailed data report referenced as per clients request


 

Flushing Surveys MFE (maximum flushing efficiency)

Using pressurised CCTV technology has shown API that water flushing alone will not remove high levels of residual sedimentation in a pipeline. Engrained wall deposits and biofilms remain along with heavy sedimentation at the base of the pipe.
Millions of wasted gallons of treated flushed water is a common practise, as pipe flushing is an age old approach to controlling turbidity and cleaning pipes.

water-pipe-inspection-049-Flushing-surveys water-pipe-inspection-048-Flushing-surveys
Wasted revenue on ongoing contractor flushing /repeated visits/fuel/environmental impact

API offers a unique pipe surveying and improved efficiency service which includes:

  • Entry via Through bore fire hydrants
  • Flushing port downstream can be via a standard or TB fire hydrant
  • The system gently brushes pipe walls for maximum flushing efficiency
  • 100 metre unit currently available
  • Pipe sizes 3-8 inch
  • Recorded inspection footage validates the flushing process
  • Product effective on all plastic, AC and lined pipelines

Pipeline with wall sedimentation Clean pipe wall post API MFE flushing


Pipe Sediment and Sample Removal Service

API offers pressurised pipe inspection surveys to identify and locate debris and sediment within a pipeline, investigate DWI complaints and give the utility a better understanding of its network.

We also offer sediment removal from concentrated areas of concern, typically identified on pipe fittings, bends and joints. The unique service uses water pressure in the pipeline to expel localised debris and safe removal under controlled conditions.

System set up:

water-pipe-inspection-051-Pipe-Sediment-removal water-pipe-inspection-052-Pipe-Sediment-removal
Combination camera system unit for the removal of debris within a pressurised potable water pipe

Sediment identified in pressurised water pipe Removed sand/debris

Sediment identified in pressurised water pipe         Removed sand/debris

Posted in API Services |

Hydro Electric Plant Monitoring and Inspection

Posted on January 5, 2013 247 by API 210

Water is a valuable source around the world for many reasons; however lost water in the world of hydro is also a loss of energy and in turn revenue.

Hydro Electric Inspection
Hydro Electric Inspection
Hydro Electric Plant
Hydro Electric Plant
Hydro Electric Plant
Hydro Electric Plant
Examples of Pipe Implosion
Examples of Pipe Implosion
Examples of Pipe Implosion
Examples of Pipe Implosion
Hydro Electric Plant
Hydro Electric Plant

API can undertake live CCTV and acoustic inspections on all pipeline assets and offer clients a full data report to test the pipeline for:

  • Corrosion
  • Leakage
  • Air pockets
  • Negative pressure zones
  • Hydraulic modelling
  • Loss of bore through pipe inversion (common in plastics/MDPE)
  • Debris and obstructions

Any of the above areas could reduce hydro output by a level of up to 50%, this in turn could see a revenue loss of millions of pounds to the operator.
API recommends a periodic test of hydro schemes every 3-5 years due to the natural aging process, change of climate and on-going corrosion and build-up of debris within the pipe line.

Posted in API Services |

Non-Destructive Testing (NDT)

Posted on January 4, 2013 212 by API 210

External Non Destructive Testing / Pipe work condition assessment

API offers the latest technology to scan external pipe work assets; from this we can measure internal/external pit depths, wall thicknesses, ageing and corrosion levels.
Utilising a specialist assessment system, an ultrasonic delivery driver is attached to the pipeline, the site technician measures the pipe circumference at this point and inputs the data into the software system. Ultrasonic probes are coupled on the pipeline and water jets immerse the probes during the scanning function and accurately measure the pipe wall thickness of the pipe.
The system then traverses the pipeline giving thousands of wall thickness readings for a detailed report production.

water-pipe-inspection-030-NDT-Dig
water-pipe-inspection-030-NDT-Dig
OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA
OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA
chainweld
chainweld

Additional tests are also undertaken on site including soil resistance levels, temperature and soil sampling.

This information is then processed by our data analyst utilising the data life expectancy is calculated. This is put into a full data report presented to our client in a paper/digital format.


 

NDT Testing of Commercial Pipe Networks

API offers NDT testing on commercial heating and air conditioning pipe networks. The pipe testing service enables a client to fully understand its pipe condition prior to extensive pipe rehabilitation, replacement or prior to the installation of new boilers or cooling systems. This in turns gives a client peace of mind that money is being spent where required.

water-pipe-inspection-032-NDT-Pipe water-pipe-inspection-031-NDT-Pipe

API to date has undertaken NDT testing for:

  • Major UK Airports
  • Major UK Universities
  • MOD Bases UK
  • NHS Hospitals
  • The Palace of Westminster
  • TATA Steel UK
  • Toyota Car Plant UK

water-pipe-inspection-033-NDT water-pipe-inspection-034-NDT

All NDT tests include the provision of a detailed pipe testing report to include pit depth measurement, macro photography, condition assessment results, pipe wall thickness measurements and a calculative remaining life expectancy.


Material Sampling and testing

API is fully supported by an accredited laboratory to analyse samples supplied by clients testing to include:

  • Material preparation and shot blasting
  • Wall thickness testing
  • External/Internal pit analysis
  • Corrosion mapping
  • Hardness value testing
  • Microstructural assessment
  • Macro photography

All of the test are collated and presented in a full detailed report

Failed pipe section sample
Failed pipe section sample
Mounted sample
Mounted sample


Pipe In-situ Testing / Surface Replication

Acetate replication is an established technique in faithfully copying the micro-structure of a material on to a film. This means a material can be examined in a laboratory without sectioning or damaging the area of interest. This surface procedure is used to identify a material, look at the quality of a material or examine a particular area of interest such as a weld or joint.

Surface Replication
Surface Replication
Sample Replication
Sample Replication
Sample Replication
Sample Replication
Sample Replication
Sample Replication
Sample Replication
Sample Replication

A small area of the sample is prepared using a 600 grit paper, 120 grit paper and a cloth impregnated with a 1 micron diamond polishing paste. The area of interest is then etched to reveal the micro-structure. Once sufficient etching has occurred, a thin film of acetate film is applied using acetone, a spray and double sided tape. This process is finalised by adding the replica to a glass slide for examination under the microscope by our experienced analyst.


Existing Water mains

A large amount of water mains have been in service for many years, however through type of materials used, age of mains and backfill type these mains are now failing causing water loss, discolouration issues and eventually complete failure.
Through experience on pipe networks around the world, API has highlighted the fact that in most cases, it is actually the pipe joint that is failing prior to the pipe itself, and therefore would recommend an acoustic testing approach on the entire pipeline and on all joints, from this data the correct planning can be put in place with pre-determined points of interest being exposed and tested.
Many utilities do undergo a system of on-going monitoring of these assets, however the location chose to test is typically solely down to a pre-determined measured point on the pipe, or area with ease of excavation access.

The on-going testing of pipelines should be approached in the following order:

  1. A full asset investigation and leakage sweep
  2. Planning of true excavation locations from data obtained
  3. External scanning of highlighted areas only (remove the guess work)
  4. Internal scanning to cover further distances and highlight defects in difficult to access locations i.e. under rivers/roads etc.

A full asset investigation and leakage sweep

API offers a full service of pipe inspection and acoustic leak detection surveys to monitor internal condition within a live water pipeline. The surveys offer detailed analysis of pipelines with actual knowledge resulting in the correct course of pipe rehabilitation.

Ongoing Pipe Monitoring
Pipe locations with a frequent burst history, or for high risk locations ie river and road crossings. API can offer ongoing monitoring of these areas using a wide array of pipe inspection Technologies.

water-pipe-inspection-035-Pipe-Monitoring water-pipe-inspection-036-Pipe-Monitoring

The installation of the PipelineTM in-line cabling system enables a rapid response to pipe inspection and leak detection without the need for any flow within a pipeline.

Planning of true excavation locations from data obtained

A full condition assessment can be obtained after post analysis of the live CCTV/Hydrophone inspections.
All visual and acoustic points of interest will be logged and highlighted prior to any excavations in order to maximise the overall value of external scanning by only testing where it is truly required.


External scanning of highlighted areas only

The highlighted areas of interest will be excavated and external testing of the main can be obtained from these trial pits (approximate 2 locations per day)
The main will be exposed, any lining material to be removed and then cleaned.
The system is attached to the crown of the pipe and is magnetically anchored to the asset, it then traverses around the asset 360 degrees stopping on its primary position with thousands of wall thickness readings obtained.
The main is then protected with a painted or taped covering prior to its backfill and reinstatement of surface coverings.

NDT External Pipe Scan
External motorised scanning unit


Conclusion
NDT Testing programmes are a pro-active approach to pipe failure, however is flawed due to lack of actual asset knowledge.
API offer the removal of guess work during the pipe testing of assets as only the highlighted areas are tested further to determine true pipe condition.
This approach does not only give the client a true understanding of asset condition, but also offers true pro-active approach to eradicate leakage, future catastrophic burst and also in time determines the correct capital spend on the right pipe areas.

API Pipe Testing Philosophy
Look – Undertake live CCTV surveys to determine the most corroded pipelines, check if pipes are lined and solve unknown pipe issues ie buried valves
Listen – Undertake live acoustic inspections to determine areas of leakage interest and identify pinhole leaks
Monitor – NDT testing and ongoing monitoring of high risk pipelines prior to failure

water-pipe-inspection-037-Pipe-MonitoringAPI offers the complete pipe inspection solution

Posted in API Services |

Depressurised Pipe Inspection

Posted on January 3, 2013 230 by API 210

Remote Operated Vehicle Inspections

API utilise the latest ROV technology developed for the off shore industry.
A solution to long-range depressurised pipeline inspection challenges. We have the capability of inspecting up to 900 metres of pipeline from a central entry point.
The system includes 2 on board video cameras, multiple sensor options, and is operable in pipelines as small as 6in / 150mm internal diameter.

DSCF1114 water-pipe-inspection-015-leak-detction

ROV Pipe Inspection v ROV Pipe Inspection

The systems require an open cut pipe or letterbox section to enter the pipeline and features include:

• Fully submersible
• Fully steerable
• Interchangeable wheels and tracks for increased vehicle traction
• 360 degree pan and tilt/zoom camera
• Data retrieval (recorded data) including distance overlay
• Motorised self-stacking cable assembly
• System can be utilised for towing (mule taping) in the pipe work inspection process

Examples of recent survey stills:

Water Pipe Inspection - Unknown Y Branch Water Pipe Inspection - Pipe Implosion Water Pipe Inspection - Failed Joint with Pipe Ingress

Please note that API do not work with waste water or sewage pipelines


Pre Lining/Pipe Pulling Inspections Water and Gas

Much of the world’s drinking water pipeline infrastructure is long past its design life and in need of repair. Complete replacement of these pipes using conventional dig and replace solutions can be time consuming and very disruptive to traffic, the general public and the environment. These problems can easily be avoided by choosing to reline over replacement.
The cost of relining is still a costly approach and prior knowledge to pipeline configuration is required, as this will save companies many hours and days of downtime during the installation process, along with information required during the planning stages of the projects.
Another approach is butt fusion pushing of pipes within pipes (using the original pipeline as a host pipe). The same issues occur as for lining, along with the additional cost of added bends, valves and excavations.

ROV Pipe inspection

To date API has undertaken pre lining inspection projects for Affinity, Anglian and Thames Water. This has resulted in saving contractors a vast amount of time and money by removing the guess work from these projects.

Posted in API Services |

Specialist Leak Detection

Posted on January 2, 2013 226 by API 210

Specialist Leak Detection Specialist Leak Detection

Water leakage recovery is often the best and most economical source to meet increased demand, compared to building or expanding treatment facilities.

Small diameter and service pipes leak detection sizes 10mm and above

The Pipepod STM

water-pipe-inspection-012-pipa water-pipe-inspection-013-pipa water-pipe-inspection-055-pipa

API offers commercial and domestic leak detection surveys using the latest Technology from PIPA. The unique Pipepod S leak detection product enters a pipeline via a metered boundary box outlet, and enables an operative to not only identify a leak in a pipeline, but to also pinpoint its exact location. The 100 metre system is fully portable with battery powered supply, and can be used day or night due to its silent operation (no external power source or generator required).
The product offers accurate leak identification and location within pressurised potable water service pipelines from 10mm diameter and above and is rated to 10 BAR pressure.

Service Benefits

  • System inserted directly into the pipeline at standard operating pressure through a specially designed chlorination seal arrangement which sanitises the cable prior to insertion
  • Pipepod S can be pushed up to 100 metres to detect leaks with instant results identified by a trained operative
  • The system can be used in all standard water pipe materials and through different types of access fittings
  • No expensive consumables required
  • A true no dig technology product

 

Leak detection system for small diameter water pipes 2-5 Inch

water-pipe-inspection-020-pipa water-pipe-inspection-021-pipa water-pipe-inspection-019-pipa

The Pipepod LS TM

  • The Pipepod listening stick is a unique leak detection product that enters a pipeline via a direct entry point as small as 1 inch diameter
  • The 100 metre system is fully portable with battery powered supply
  • Accurate leak identification and location within pressurised potable water pipelines from 50mm diameter and above rated to 10 BAR pressure
  • System inserted directly into the pipeline at standard operating pressure through a specially designed chlorination seal arrangement which sanitises the cable prior to insertion
  • Pipepod LSTM can be pushed up to 100 metres to detect leaks with instant results identified by a trained operative
  • The system can be used in all standard water pipe materials and through different types of access fittings
  • No expensive consumables required
  • A true no dig technology product

 

Leak detection in pipe sizes 6-18 inch

The Pipepod TM

API offers leak detection surveys using the latest Technology from PIPA. The unique Pipepod leak detection capsule enters a pipeline via a through bore style fire hydrant or direct tapping and enables an operative to not only identify a leak in a pipeline, but to also pinpoint its exact location. The 100 metre system is fully portable with battery powered supply, and can be used day or night due to its silent operation (no external power source or generator required).
The product offers accurate leak identification and location within pressurised potable water service pipelines from 6 inch diameter and above and is rated to 10 BAR pressure.

water-pipe-inspection-022-pipa water-pipe-inspection-023-pipa
The PIPA Pipepod TM – Records sound not heard by the human ear

Service Benefits

  • System inserted directly into the pipeline at standard operating pressure through a specially designed chlorination seal arrangement which sanitises the cable prior to insertion
  • Pipepod can be pushed up to 100 metres to detect leaks with instant results identified by a trained operative
  • The system can be used in all standard water pipe materials and through different types of access fittings
  • No expensive consumables required
  • A true no dig technology product

Large Diameter Pipes (long distance surveys)

The Pipepod TM is a highly advanced condition assessment technology for the leakage inspection of large diameter in-service transmission mains. The platform technology is the smallest long distance leak detection tool in the world.
The unique product can be deployed up to 2000 metres with positive flow (dependant on pipe configuration) and can work under a wide variety of flow conditions. The PIPA product incorporates a state of the art ultra-high response hydrophone sensor for precise leak detection inspections. The technology is proven in all pipe materials and has successfully identified pipeline leaks in pressures as low as 0.5 Bar.

water-pipe-inspection-024-leak-detction water-pipe-inspection-023-pipa water-pipe-inspection-008-Pullycam

The unique capsule device can enter pipelines buried at any depth and even via through-bore style fire hydrants. This is a substantial cost saving compared with other market products, as typically deep concrete chambers are installed for system entry that may cost around £20,000 per chamber.
All surveys include the provision of a post analysed and detailed data report, and acoustic data supplied on a USB memory stick on the day of the survey.

Image of Pipepod TM leak detected and confirmed on a 12 inch PVC water mainImage of PipepodTM leak detected and confirmed on a 12 inch PVC water main


New Water Mains/Failed Hydrostatic Tests

New installation of Water Mains

Modern pipeline materials have rapidly reduced the initial material cost, increased the rate of installation along with expected life expectancy. However there are associated issues with these products and therefore during installations fail safes should be put in place.

New_Water_mainswater-pipe-inspection-025-New-Water-Mains water-pipe-inspection-026-New-Water-Mains

Leak detection

There are many technologies available on the market today, however these are typically material dependant, have size of main limitations, depth of main and surface material type is also an issue.

Traditional leak detection techniques:

  • Correlators- These are not reliable or accurate on plastics and Large diameter Mains, and may result in dry digs through inaccurate noise logging
  • Gas trace- Requires a porous land surface structure and not successful on Large diameter mains
  • Listening sticks- Dependant on depth of main and land surface structure
  • Ground microphones- As above

The latest leak detection technology
Insertion technology-This technology is inserted directly into the pipeline under standard operating pressure, this may be chlorinated for use in potable water networks.

The sensor head is navigated along the pipeline, and as it passes the leak, the trained operative can both see and hear what’s happening within the pipeline, and therefore detect leaks in all materials (hydrophone can detect the direct exit point of a leak).

This technology has now been proven to detect the most difficult to trace leaks in all pipe materials, irrelevant of depth of main and ground surface type or structure.

The latest leak detection and CCTV Technology
The PIPA range of products (Insertion Technology) – Live and pressurised CCTV/Acoustic surveys are undertaken on a length of pipeline to establish condition, configuration and leakage or failure points of interest. These systems can be used on all pipe sizes, materials and up to a distance of 2 km.

Design and Pre planning for insertion technology
During the design process of all pipelines there are several ways of pre planning for the possible use of insertion technology.

Fire hydrant type- The latest hydrant design is that of a through bore fire hydrant, these are open access hydrants that offer a 60mm bore direct port into the pipeline and in turn enables the use of insertion technology, CCTV Investigation along with flow meters and all other insertion technologies.
These are now being adopted throughout the UK by most of the Utility suppliers and are currently manufactured by AVK, Saint-Gobain and Viking Johnson.

Insertion and inspection chambers- Thames Water currently is proactive in Trunk main monitoring in the London area, by installing insertion access chambers on strategic pipelines for monitoring mains with a history of bursts or leakage, this approach should be adopted during the design stage on newly laid water mains as the cost would be sufficiently less during the new lay process.

The Pipeline™ in Pipe Cabling Product
Incorporating draw lines in the design stage of all new pipe installations, offer a simple but effective failsafe in case of any future pipeline issues.
The Pipeline™ is a unique cabling system manufactured specifically for in-line cabling of newly constructed pipelines. The product can also be retrofitted into existing pipes.
The 4mm galvanised steel polyethylene coated product is designed for long term exposure to chlorinated water, and designed for potable water pipe installation.
The cable is suitable for all pressurised and depressurised pipe installations.
The cable design is uniform to allow sealing plates to be installed onto the cable at either end in the event of a pressurised pipe inspection.
The cabling allows the pull through of leak detection, monitoring, cleaning and inspection technology in the event of a failed hydrostatic test or leak, or for routine cleaning or testing. This product remains in the pipeline as long as required.

New Mains Installation - Pipeline<sup>TM</sup> CableNew Mains Installation - Pipepod<sup>TM</sup> Leak Detection New Mains Installation - Pullycam<sup>TM</sup>

Installation
The cable is installed into the pipeline during the pipe construction process (can also be retro-fitted), with strategic isolation points on the pipe. The cable is then held in place by the compression of a gate valve or fitting either end.

water-pipe-inspection-028-Installation

To retrofit into pipelines the cable is floated through a live water pipe and extracted through a secondary seal arrangement.

In the event of a pressurised technology pull through, the cable is passed through a seal arrangement and attached to a cabling device for the pull through of required technology. During this procedure a secondary cable is attached and in turn is pulled into the pipeline replacing the existing cable.

System Set upwater-pipe-inspection-029-PIPA-Hydrostatic-LLSImage of cabling in pressurised pipeline pulling through a technology device

The isolation valves or fittings are opened either end, and the pull through technique is then undertaken. Once the pull through is complete, the isolation of valves or fittings is undertaken.
Utilising the Pipeline product is a way of future proofing and monitoring all high risk pipes or conduits.
Strategic installation is advised on pipes close to river crossings and train lines.
The unique product is supplied in 1km drums, however can be manufactured in lengths of up to 5km.
The product complies with DWI materials in contact regulations, and has a service life of 5 years.

 


Leak Detection Using Correlation

When a liquid under pressure escapes from a pipeline it creates a sound pressure wave (leak noise) which travels along the pipe from the exit point.
The velocity at which the sound travels within the pipe depends mainly on the pipe diameter and material.  Most leak correlators will use two sensors which are attached to the pipe on either side of the leak point (usually onto a hydrant using magnets).
To perform a correlation the user will input the distance between the two sensors, and the pipe material (if known) into the base unit.  Each sensor records the sound and transmits this data to a base unit, which measures the time difference between the leak noise signals arriving at each sensor. From this data, the base unit can calculate the precise location of the leak if present.
API utilise the most advanced and up to date correlators on the market today to resolve leakage issues in a wide range of pipe materials.
Leak_Detection_Using_Correlation

Posted in API Services |

Live Water Pipe Inspection

Posted on January 1, 2013 227 by API 210

Live Hydrant Entry Surveys (standard installed fire hydrants)

Our site implementation teams are qualified to utilise our unique designed camera systems, these are fully chlorinated and operated under live mains pressure into potable water mains.
The system includes a small camera, attached to a nylon control cable which can be inserted into a fire hydrant to inspect potable water mains and determine the internal condition.
This system provides a live image for teams working above ground, and covers a distance of up to 10 metres in either direction, allowing them to determine whether the main is suitable for lining and investigate sediment levels without the need for excavation.

Camera is driven through a unique seal (chlorinated)
Camera is driven through a unique seal (chlorinated)
System gives operator live feed back
System gives operator live feed back

Implementation of the system has many benefits to the environment, asset owners and customers:

  • Elimination of excavation
  • Environmental impact through non-excavation
  • Less water loss through quicker identification and repair
  • 60% cost savings over conventional processes
  • Improved timescales of operation all deliverables
  • Identification of water discolouration causes and locations
  • An integral part of operational due diligence systems
  • Audits the need for asset pipeline replacement
  • Enables future budgets and time lines for water mains renewal programmes

Live Through Bore Hydrant Entry Surveys

Our site implementation teams are qualified to utilise our unique designed camera systems, these are fully chlorinated and operated under live mains pressure into potable water mains.
The system includes a small camera attached to a nylon control cable and seal arrangement, which can be inserted into a through bore fire hydrant to inspect potable water mains and determine the internal condition.
This system provides a live image for teams working above ground, and covers a distance of up to 100 metres in either direction, allowing them to survey the pipeline without the need for excavation, or interruption to customers supply.

The revolution in recent hydrant styles has enabled API to continue to lead the industry in live potable water pipe inspection.

CCTV Through Bore Hydrant
CCTV Through Bore Hydrant
Through Hydrant Inspection
Through Hydrant Inspection

The through bore fire hydrant enables the utility to utilise this asset for all types of insertion technology.
We in turn have developed our systems to be suitable for the new style hydrants by:

  • Increasing the size of the camera head
  • Adding greater illumination
  • Increasing the sensors radial view
  • Utilising a more rigid tether to improve inspection distance

This system provides a live image for teams working above ground, and covers a distance 0f up to 100 metres in either direction, allowing them to determine whether the main is suitable for lining, without the need for excavation.

Case studies to date are:

  • Investigating pipe wall condition
  • Specialist leak detection
  • Material validation
  • Pre and post cleaning validation
  • Internal validation of pipeline installation/lining projects
  • Sediment issues
  • Seeking ferrules
  • Live valve assessments
  • Location of foreign objects
  • Location of blockages or closed valves
  • Pipeline configuration surveys, prior to lining projects
  • Reasons for water discolouration / water quality issues
  • Life expectancy of the pipe
  • Condition assessment
  • Mains renewal prioritisation
  • Asset management budget Validation

Other Benefits

  • GPS tracking and plotting
  • Direct Import of data to GIS
  • Attachment of video to GIS
  • Validation of Asset management plans
  • Audit trail of Asset management budgets
  • Location of unknown mains locations
  • Commissioning of new pipelines with hydrophone testing and CCTV to validate QC

Trunk Mains Inspection (live CCTV)

Large Diameter Pipes 12 Inch and above

PIPA PullycamTM
The PullycamTM is a highly advanced condition assessment technology for the inspection of large diameter in-service transmission mains. The platform technology can be deployed up to 1000 metres with positive flow via a DN80 valve entry fitting, and works under a wide variety of flow conditions. The PullycamTM incorporates state of the art video technology combined with an ultra-high response hydrophone sensor for precise inspections. The technology is combined into a single and compact sensor head, allowing leak and video inspections to be run simultaneously which drastically increases overall inspection efficiency.

The PullycamTM is the latest product in long distance pipe inspection technology. Unlike conventional ROV crawler systems, the Pullycam can navigate around numerous bends and over obstacles due to the unique design and in pipe cabling technique for pipe inspection.
Used in conjunction with the PipelineTM in pipe cabling system, the Pullycam can be used to survey pipelines distances up to 1000 metres, and is retracted through the pipeline during a recorded survey.

water-pipe-inspection-006-Pullycam
water-pipe-inspection-006-Pullycam

The Pullycam is a critical tool to help ensure the operability and efficiency of water transmission mains. Information gained from transmission main assessments can be interpreted and mapped by API experts to a utility GIS system.

The new approach to pipe inspection will revolutionise the industry, reduce the risk factor during inspections. Unlike other floating CCTV systems that disturb pipe sediment during a survey. The Pullycam surveys against the water flow direction and in turn offers a true condition assessment, with a clear and stable image as it remains tethered throughout the inspection.

water-pipe-inspection-007-Pullycam
water-pipe-inspection-007-Pullycam
water-pipe-inspection-008-Pullycam
water-pipe-inspection-008-Pullycam

Pullycam Advantages

  • Pipeline remains in normal service during inspection
  • Single pass video/leak assessment decreases total inspection time
  • Built in disinfectant system ensures safe cable deployment into potable water mains
  • CCTV inclusive sensor validates leak (not possible without camera)
  • Tethered system minimises risk of lost sensors
  • The unique pulley system removes the risk of water discolouration complaints as it is tethered at both ends
  • Survey undertaken against flow direction for a stable recorded inspection survey
  • Superior operator tool

Asset Condition Assessment Surveys

API can offer an all-round solution in asset assessment delivery by offering a wide range of pipe inspection services.
We have inspected thousands of pipelines not only in the UK but also overseas, In many cases the utility has had issues with networks for periods of up to 10 years, API has removed the guess work and within a single day traced the source and resolved the issue.

Condition Assessment 1
Condition Assessment 1
Condition Assessment2
Condition Assessment2

Complete condition surveys for asset management on all types and sizes of pipe work. This allows validation of material type, linings, visible sediment and identification of assets.
The system enables inspection surveys up to a maximum distance of 100 metres in each direction.
The systems are designed to be inserted into fully pressurised mains via many entry points, including through bore fire hydrants, valves and quadrena fittings.

Assessment

  • NDT Asset Condition (external wall thickness assessments)
  • Life Expectancy Assessment
  • Asset Lifecycle
  • Coupon Analysis
  • Asset Risk
  • Stress Corrosion
  • Long Seam Cracking

Cleaning pre and post Inspection surveys

Camera Inspection – CCTV Surveys pre and post cleaning
To complement our wide range of services, we provide an under pressure camera inspection service (CCTV Surveys). We are the preferred inspection company to SUEZ Advanced Solutions UK ltd (ice cleaning technology). Using the latest generation equipment we ensure clients are provided with the most advanced technology available for inspection during the pipe cleaning process.

Pre Pipe Clean
Pre Pipe Clean
Post Pipe Clean
Post Pipe Clean

Pipe lines are inspected prior to and after the cleaning process has been undertaken. This adds value to the entire process, with the water utility/asset owner having piece of mind that the pipe clean has been successful.

Fully Recorded Condition Reports
Through CCTV surveys, clients receive condition reports showing clear and accurate imagery of pipework condition and configuration.  Based on the findings of a survey, the most appropriate course of action can be deployed. Whether it is cleaning, lining or replacement.

Posted in API Services |

More Information

Tel: +44(0)1332 258361
Email: info@api-uk.com

Useful Videos

Pipepod and Hydrocam

Pipepod Animation

Pipeline Cable System

Latest News

  • API successfully completes its first Flowrider Trunk main inspection in Ireland!

    May 12, 2022
    API successfully completes its first Flowrider survey in Ireland this week working with GMC. The …More »
  • API Welcomes Olly Whetstone-James to its ever growing team!

    April 14, 2022
    API Welcomes Olly Whetstone-James to the business! Olly has completed a career in telecoms and …More »
  • API Welcomes Brad Janes to its ever growing team!

    September 24, 2021
    API Welcomes Brad Janes to the business! Brad has completed a career in asphalt and …More »
  • API pre-surveys several high pressure water mains prior to line stop insertion

    August 11, 2021
    API was recently contacted to pre-survey several high pressure water pipes operating at 16 bar, …More »
  • API Awarded NDT pipe assessment project with MUS and Yorkshire Water

    June 30, 2021
    API is proud to be awarded yet another specialist pipe inspection project working with MUS …More »

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Latest News

  • API successfully completes its first Flowrider Trunk main inspection in Ireland!

    May 12, 2022
  • API Welcomes Olly Whetstone-James to its ever growing team!

    April 14, 2022
  • API Welcomes Brad Janes to its ever growing team!

    September 24, 2021

Contact Details

ADVANCED PIPE INSPECTION UK LTD
Friar Gate Studios
Ford Street
Derby
DE1 1EE
United Kingdom

Tel: +44(0)1332 258361
Email: info@api-uk.com

© API (UK) Ltd 2022